Abstract
Organosilicon compounds, in the form of cubic metallasiloxanes, cage-like silsesquioxanes, macromolecular nanocages, and flexible structures such as dendrimers and linear metallsiloxanes, have found useful applications as catalysts, ligands for metal complexes, and catalyst supports. Illustrative examples of these are presented. The well-defined structures of these compounds make them particularly suitable as molecular analogues of zeolites or silica-supported catalysts. A unique feature of many of these compounds is the presence of flexible siloxane bonds, which accommodate large fluctuations in the framework geometry, reminiscent of the adaptability of enzymes to conformational changes, and distinguish siloxane containing materials from carbon based synthetic materials. New preparative pathways and the use of the versatile silyl ester as a protection group have greatly expanded synthetic possibilities, pointing to the possibility of assembling these structures to form multifunctional catalytic structures. Some nanocage structures, with functionalities organized in close proximity, exhibit nanoconfinement effects.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 3262-3276 |
Number of pages | 15 |
Journal | Chemical Communications |
Volume | 50 |
Issue number | 25 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Mar 28 2014 |
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ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Metals and Alloys
- Materials Chemistry
- Surfaces, Coatings and Films
- Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
- Ceramics and Composites
- Catalysis
- Chemistry(all)
Cite this
Organosilicon platforms : Bridging homogeneous, heterogeneous, and bioinspired catalysis. / Kung, Mayfair C.; Riofski, Mark V.; Missaghi, Michael N.; Kung, Harold H.
In: Chemical Communications, Vol. 50, No. 25, 28.03.2014, p. 3262-3276.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Organosilicon platforms
T2 - Bridging homogeneous, heterogeneous, and bioinspired catalysis
AU - Kung, Mayfair C.
AU - Riofski, Mark V.
AU - Missaghi, Michael N.
AU - Kung, Harold H
PY - 2014/3/28
Y1 - 2014/3/28
N2 - Organosilicon compounds, in the form of cubic metallasiloxanes, cage-like silsesquioxanes, macromolecular nanocages, and flexible structures such as dendrimers and linear metallsiloxanes, have found useful applications as catalysts, ligands for metal complexes, and catalyst supports. Illustrative examples of these are presented. The well-defined structures of these compounds make them particularly suitable as molecular analogues of zeolites or silica-supported catalysts. A unique feature of many of these compounds is the presence of flexible siloxane bonds, which accommodate large fluctuations in the framework geometry, reminiscent of the adaptability of enzymes to conformational changes, and distinguish siloxane containing materials from carbon based synthetic materials. New preparative pathways and the use of the versatile silyl ester as a protection group have greatly expanded synthetic possibilities, pointing to the possibility of assembling these structures to form multifunctional catalytic structures. Some nanocage structures, with functionalities organized in close proximity, exhibit nanoconfinement effects.
AB - Organosilicon compounds, in the form of cubic metallasiloxanes, cage-like silsesquioxanes, macromolecular nanocages, and flexible structures such as dendrimers and linear metallsiloxanes, have found useful applications as catalysts, ligands for metal complexes, and catalyst supports. Illustrative examples of these are presented. The well-defined structures of these compounds make them particularly suitable as molecular analogues of zeolites or silica-supported catalysts. A unique feature of many of these compounds is the presence of flexible siloxane bonds, which accommodate large fluctuations in the framework geometry, reminiscent of the adaptability of enzymes to conformational changes, and distinguish siloxane containing materials from carbon based synthetic materials. New preparative pathways and the use of the versatile silyl ester as a protection group have greatly expanded synthetic possibilities, pointing to the possibility of assembling these structures to form multifunctional catalytic structures. Some nanocage structures, with functionalities organized in close proximity, exhibit nanoconfinement effects.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84896837659&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=84896837659&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1039/c3cc48766k
DO - 10.1039/c3cc48766k
M3 - Article
C2 - 24457538
AN - SCOPUS:84896837659
VL - 50
SP - 3262
EP - 3276
JO - Chemical Communications
JF - Chemical Communications
SN - 1359-7345
IS - 25
ER -