TY - JOUR
T1 - Polypyrrole-Mo3S13
T2 - An Efficient Sorbent for the Capture of Hg2+ and Highly Selective Extraction of Ag+ over Cu2+
AU - Yuan, Mengwei
AU - Yao, Huiqin
AU - Xie, Linxia
AU - Liu, Xiaowen
AU - Wang, Hui
AU - Islam, Saiful M.
AU - Shi, Keren
AU - Yu, Zihuan
AU - Sun, Genban
AU - Li, Huifeng
AU - Ma, Shulan
AU - Kanatzidis, Mercouri G.
N1 - Funding Information:
This work was supported by the national Science Foundation of China (No. U1832152, 21665021, 21771024, and 21871028), Beijing Municipal Natural Science Foundation (2182029), West China first-class Disciplines Basic Medical Sciences at Ningxia Medical University (No. NXYLXK2017B07), Ningxia Key research and Development Program (Special Talents) (No. 2018BEG03017), Foundation of State Key Laboratory of High-Efficiency Utilization of Coal and Green Chemical Engineering (Grant No. 2017-K07). At Northwestern University this work was supported in part by the US National Science Foundation (grant DMR 1708254).
PY - 2020/1/22
Y1 - 2020/1/22
N2 - The new material Polypyrrole-Mo3S13 (abbr. Mo3S13-Ppy) is a new material prepared by ion-exchange between Ppy-NO3 and (NH4)2Mo3S13. The Mo3S13-Ppy was designed to exhibit strong selectivity for Ag+ and highly toxic Hg2+ in mixtures with other ions. It displays an apparent selectivity ranking of Hg2+ > Ag+ ≥ Co2+, Ni2+, Cu2+, Zn2+, Cd2+, and Pb2+. The strong affinity of Mo3S13-Ppy for Ag+ and Hg2+ was confirmed with extremely high distribution coefficients (Kd) (∼107 mL/g) and remarkable removal efficiencies (>99.99%), resulting in <1 ppb concentrations of these ions. Furthermore, Mo3S13-Ppy achieved excellent separation selectivity for Ag+ from Cu2+ (even at a high Cu2+/Ag+ ratio, the molar ratio of 867 and mass ratio of 500) because of the special structure of Mo3S13 2- and its component Mo4+ and (S2)2-. This is promising for the direct extraction of low-grade silver from copper-rich minerals. The maximum Ag uptake capacity of 408 mg/g is redox-based and surprisingly involves the deposition of large, millimeter sized, metallic silver (Ag0) crystals on the surface of Mo3S13-Ppy.
AB - The new material Polypyrrole-Mo3S13 (abbr. Mo3S13-Ppy) is a new material prepared by ion-exchange between Ppy-NO3 and (NH4)2Mo3S13. The Mo3S13-Ppy was designed to exhibit strong selectivity for Ag+ and highly toxic Hg2+ in mixtures with other ions. It displays an apparent selectivity ranking of Hg2+ > Ag+ ≥ Co2+, Ni2+, Cu2+, Zn2+, Cd2+, and Pb2+. The strong affinity of Mo3S13-Ppy for Ag+ and Hg2+ was confirmed with extremely high distribution coefficients (Kd) (∼107 mL/g) and remarkable removal efficiencies (>99.99%), resulting in <1 ppb concentrations of these ions. Furthermore, Mo3S13-Ppy achieved excellent separation selectivity for Ag+ from Cu2+ (even at a high Cu2+/Ag+ ratio, the molar ratio of 867 and mass ratio of 500) because of the special structure of Mo3S13 2- and its component Mo4+ and (S2)2-. This is promising for the direct extraction of low-grade silver from copper-rich minerals. The maximum Ag uptake capacity of 408 mg/g is redox-based and surprisingly involves the deposition of large, millimeter sized, metallic silver (Ag0) crystals on the surface of Mo3S13-Ppy.
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U2 - 10.1021/jacs.9b12196
DO - 10.1021/jacs.9b12196
M3 - Article
C2 - 31855420
AN - SCOPUS:85078352453
VL - 142
SP - 1574
EP - 1583
JO - Journal of the American Chemical Society
JF - Journal of the American Chemical Society
SN - 0002-7863
IS - 3
ER -