TY - JOUR
T1 - The metal flux
T2 - A preparative tool for the exploration of intermetallic compounds
AU - Kanatzidis, Mercouri G.
AU - Pöttgen, Rainer
AU - Jeitschko, Wolfgang
PY - 2005/11/3
Y1 - 2005/11/3
N2 - This review highlights the use and great potential of liquid metals as exotic and powerful solvents (i.e. fluxes) for the synthesis of intermetallic phases. The results presented demonstrate that considerable advances in the discovery of novel and complex phases are achievable utilizing molten metals as solvents. A wide cross-section of examples of flux-grown intermetallic phases and related solids are discussed and a brief history of the origins of flux chemistry is given. The most commonly used metal fluxes are surveyed and where possible, the underlying principal reasons that make the flux reaction work are discussed.
AB - This review highlights the use and great potential of liquid metals as exotic and powerful solvents (i.e. fluxes) for the synthesis of intermetallic phases. The results presented demonstrate that considerable advances in the discovery of novel and complex phases are achievable utilizing molten metals as solvents. A wide cross-section of examples of flux-grown intermetallic phases and related solids are discussed and a brief history of the origins of flux chemistry is given. The most commonly used metal fluxes are surveyed and where possible, the underlying principal reasons that make the flux reaction work are discussed.
KW - Exploratory synthesis
KW - Intermetallic compounds
KW - Metal fluxes
KW - Solid-state chemistry
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=27744569143&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=27744569143&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1002/anie.200462170
DO - 10.1002/anie.200462170
M3 - Review article
C2 - 16259022
AN - SCOPUS:27744569143
VL - 44
SP - 6996
EP - 7023
JO - Angewandte Chemie - International Edition
JF - Angewandte Chemie - International Edition
SN - 1433-7851
IS - 43
ER -