TY - JOUR
T1 - Viewpoint
T2 - Challenges in Colloidal Photocatalysis and Some Strategies for Addressing Them
AU - Kodaimati, Mohamad S.
AU - McClelland, Kevin P.
AU - He, Chen
AU - Lian, Shichen
AU - Jiang, Yishu
AU - Zhang, Zhengyi
AU - Weiss, Emily A.
N1 - Funding Information:
Kevin P. McClelland received his bachelor’s degree in chemistry, magna cum laude, in 2015 from the University of Rochester, where he did research with Prof. Todd Krauss. Kevin is currently studying quantum dot-based photocatalysis as a National Science Foundation Graduate Research Fellow in the group of Emily Weiss at Northwestern University.
Funding Information:
We thank the Argonne−Northwestern Solar Energy Research (ANSER) Center, an Energy Frontier Research Center funded by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Science, Basic Energy Sciences (BES), under award no. DE-SC0001059, the National Science Foundation (NSF) under award no. CHE-1664184, and the Air Force Office of Scientific Research (AFOSR) under award no. FA9550-17-1-0271 for their support of this work.
PY - 2018/4/2
Y1 - 2018/4/2
N2 - Colloidal semiconductor nanocrystals, or "quantum dots" (QDs), have several optical and chemical properties that give them the potential to enable nonincremental increases in the efficiencies of many types of photocatalytic reactions relevant for energy conversion and organic synthesis. Colloidal photocatalysts have many desirable characteristics of both heterogeneous and homogeneous catalysts but come with their own particular set of challenges. This viewpoint outlines some of the obstacles one first encounters when driving reactions with these colloids and offers some strategies for overcoming these obstacles, including ways to extend their excited state lifetimes, prevent corrosion by photogenerated holes, and choose a surface chemistry and buffering system for maximum colloidal stability over a range of environmental conditions.
AB - Colloidal semiconductor nanocrystals, or "quantum dots" (QDs), have several optical and chemical properties that give them the potential to enable nonincremental increases in the efficiencies of many types of photocatalytic reactions relevant for energy conversion and organic synthesis. Colloidal photocatalysts have many desirable characteristics of both heterogeneous and homogeneous catalysts but come with their own particular set of challenges. This viewpoint outlines some of the obstacles one first encounters when driving reactions with these colloids and offers some strategies for overcoming these obstacles, including ways to extend their excited state lifetimes, prevent corrosion by photogenerated holes, and choose a surface chemistry and buffering system for maximum colloidal stability over a range of environmental conditions.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85044747424&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=85044747424&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.7b03182
DO - 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.7b03182
M3 - Review article
C2 - 29561594
AN - SCOPUS:85044747424
VL - 57
SP - 3659
EP - 3670
JO - Inorganic Chemistry
JF - Inorganic Chemistry
SN - 0020-1669
IS - 7
ER -